Hong Kong protests enter 11th consecutive weekend

By Helen Regan, Joshua Berlinger, Steve George and Jessie Yeung, CNN

Updated 2:37 p.m. ET, August 18, 2019
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6:52 a.m. ET, August 18, 2019

Here's your rundown of what protesters are doing

From CNN's James Griffiths

Protesters march westwards on Gloucester Road in Hong Kong.
Protesters march westwards on Gloucester Road in Hong Kong. Eric Cheung/CNN

After tens of thousands of people gathered in Victoria Park on Sunday, central Hong Kong is occupied and closed to traffic once again as thousands march westward through the city's streets.

Where are protesters now? Small crowds are gathering outside the Legislative Council building but most are plodding on home in the rain.

Harcourt Road, a key thoroughfare which passes Hong Kong’s legislature, has previously been the site of multiple clashes with police since the anti-government, pro-democracy protests began in June. Protesters have unfurled a banner from the walkway reading "We want democracy."

Streams of protesters continue to head west and are pushing on into Central district.

Protesters unfurl a banner reading "We want democracy" on Harcourt Road
Protesters unfurl a banner reading "We want democracy" on Harcourt Road James Griffiths/CNN

Will protesters stay out? While most appear to be headed home, small groups of mostly younger protesters wearing masks are staying on the streets, camping out under limited cover.

What are protesters saying? On Harcourt Road outside the legislative council, Elfa, 22, says she thinks the protest “should stay peaceful” if police stay behind their barricades and tolerate the marchers. She points out that the occupation here is partly a result of police denying the march permission and therefore there was no fixed route. She and her friends plan to stay here despite the non-stop rain. “Tear gas won’t work in the rain,” she points out.

A family marches on in the rain.
A family marches on in the rain. Joshua Berlinger/CNN

Where are the police? Police presence has been minimal all over the march’s route, which was not authorized by authorities. Given police have cleared Harcourt Road several times before, if there are clashes tonight this is likely where they will take place. 

6:31 a.m. ET, August 18, 2019

Don't underestimate this movement

From CNN's Helen Regan

A man holds a sign referencing an incident where a protester was injured in the eye by police.
A man holds a sign referencing an incident where a protester was injured in the eye by police. Amanda Sealey?CNN

Today’s march was characterised as a means of reclaiming people’s trust and support after ugly scenes at the airport on Tuesday night when large groups of protesters blocked passengers from their flights and attacked two men they accused of being undercover police officers.

The episode shocked many and lead to inevitable questions as to whether the movement was on the verge of losing popular support.

The answer, apparently, is no ... at least not yet.

Despite heavy rain, tens of thousands of people including the young, families, and the elderly, packed out Victoria Park, Sunday.

Three hours after the start of the rally, the park is still full with people under a sea of umbrellas. Thousands of protesters, meanwhile, have spilled onto surrounding roads that are now heavily congested.

Many protesters say they are not hopeful their demands -- which include the formal withdrawal of a now suspended extradition bill, an independent inquiry into police misconduct and wider democratic reforms -- will be met.

But they are also adamant that they will keep fighting -- and Sunday's rally shows that despite the violence, despite the missteps, and the weather, it's a feeling that many in this city still very much support.

5:43 a.m. ET, August 18, 2019

What would a Chinese military crackdown mean for Hong Kong?

From CNN's Ben Westcott

A Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) soldier at the Hong Kong Garrison on August 1, 2019.
A Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) soldier at the Hong Kong Garrison on August 1, 2019. ISAAC LAWRENCE/AFP/Getty Images

Today's march is all about peace -- but tensions have been high for weeks in Hong Kong, with some people speculating that China's People's Liberation Army (PLA) may be deployed as violence escalates.

PLA deployment would have lasting ramifications for the city's economy, reputation and diplomatic ties. Here's what a crackdown would likely mean:

  • It could crash the economy: Hong Kong's stock market would likely drop sharply as soon as the PLA appeared, possibly wiping billions of dollars off the value of companies. The stock market might not recover, companies could relocate operations elsewhere, and a mass exodus could crash the property market.
  • Diplomatic fallout: Hundreds of thousands of citizens from Australia, the UK and the US could be affected -- there is a huge expatriate population here. China would take a huge diplomatic and reputational hit if a crackdown is broadcast worldwide. China and Hong Kong could then suffer from impacted trade with other countries.

Read more about it here.

5:38 a.m. ET, August 18, 2019

Sheltering from the rain ... with wine

Protesters duck for cover from the rain in Hong Kong.
Protesters duck for cover from the rain in Hong Kong. Joshua Berlinger/CNN

As the torrential rain continues, hundreds of people are gathering under awnings, store entrances and ledges.

Three longtime residents said they tried to join the protests but could not get to Victoria Park due to the size of the crowd, so they chose instead to shelter from the rain and grab a glass of white wine en route.

They declined to give their names but described watching tens of thousands of protesters stream past as they sipped wine as “surreal."

“Only in Hong Kong could this happen," they said.

Protesters take photos as they shelter from the rain.
Protesters take photos as they shelter from the rain. Joshua Berlinger/CNN

Others, like Louis, 43, who works in the IT industry, said there was no reason not to come out today.

"We’ve been here every time since beginning of June and the government has given us nothing since then." he said. "I have no idea what comes next but all we can do as citizens is keep going, protest peacefully and let the government and regime know our demands."

Louis said of recent violence at the airport, where protesters detained and beat two men they accused of being undercover police officers, that "protesters come from a very wide spectrum of citizens and they make mistakes."

"As peaceful protesters, we accept that they made a mistake. They have apologised and I accept their apology and hope they do better next time. "
Some protesters shelter in doorways in Hong Kong.
Some protesters shelter in doorways in Hong Kong. Joshua Berlinger/CNN

Pro-democracy protests have traditionally attracted a broad cross-section of Hong Kong society. Many people have stressed that it is possible to be both supportive of the current protest movement and against the actions of a violent minority.

5:21 a.m. ET, August 18, 2019

Crowds push on to the heart of the city, as a smaller group heads in the opposite direction

From CNN's Julia Hollingsworth and Joshua Berlinger

Protesters are leaving Victoria Park and pushing ahead with their march.
Protesters are leaving Victoria Park and pushing ahead with their march. Joshua Berlinger/CNN

The view from Victoria Park: Protesters have occupied the ramp onto Gloucester highway, one of biggest thoroughfares in Hong Kong.

The crowd is heading to the city's main downtown area, Central, despite calls from the rally's organizers to take the subway home.

Many more people are continuing to stream into the park, which remains packed.

The atmosphere is calm, friendly, and there are still people of all ages out with many taking photos.

Protesters occupy the ramp to Glousester Highway, a major Hong Kong road.
Protesters occupy the ramp to Glousester Highway, a major Hong Kong road. Joshua Berlinger/CNN

Outside the park, a small group of protesters have started to take down railings in an apparent attempt to build barricades, as has happened at previous protests.

Protesters gather in side streets as bystanders look on.
Protesters gather in side streets as bystanders look on. Joshua Berlinger/CNN

The view from Admiralty: Protesters that have marched out of Victoria Park are moving steadily through Wan Chai and heading to Admiralty, the financial center of the city. The crowd is large, despite the continued downpours, but nowhere near the size of June's record breaking demonstrations.

Some protesters are marching through Amdiralty, the city's financial center.
Some protesters are marching through Amdiralty, the city's financial center. Julia Hollingsworth/CNN

Some protesters are also marching from the direction of Central and walking toward Wan Chai -- meaning one group is now heading west, and one smaller group is heading east.

4:55 a.m. ET, August 18, 2019

Police have fired more than 1,000 rounds of tear gas in 2 months

Police scuffle with pro-democracy protestors at Hong Kong International Airport on August 13, 2019.
Police scuffle with pro-democracy protestors at Hong Kong International Airport on August 13, 2019. MANAN VATSYAYANA/AFP/Getty Images

The past two months have seen countless clashes between protesters and riot police, with escalating violence from both sides.

Since June 9, the police have used more than 160 rubber bullets, 150 sponge bullets, and fired 1,000 rounds of tear gas, according to police spokespeople.

These figures were listed last week, and have gone up since then -- police and protesters have clashed again, and tear gas has been fired.

In addition to liberal use of tear gas, the police purchased three French-made riot control vehicles equipped with water cannons last year, which have yet to be used in the clashes.

Meanwhile, protesters have taken to throwing bricks and unknown liquids at police, shining laser pointers into officers' eyes, and throwing back tear gas canisters. They've also set several fires near police stations and during face-offs, and armed themselves with steel bars and bamboo poles.

4:50 a.m. ET, August 18, 2019

Protesting police tactics and violence

From CNN's Joshua Berlinger

Howard, 39, says protesters should not lose hope and should keep fighting.
Howard, 39, says protesters should not lose hope and should keep fighting. Joshua Berlinger/CNN

Everyone should be equal under the law, Howard, a 39-year-old actor said on Sunday. Howard, who is taking part in today's protest at Victoria Park said of the recent violence between police and protesters that the law should decide.

"We cannot justify whether that citizen is breaking the law or not. If he is breaking the law then he has liability to face justice, but at same time we are asking for those in the police who break the law (to face justice as well)."

Howard said that he is protesting against perceived police violence, police posing as protesters, and mob attacks from organized criminal gangs.

"We want the government to listen to us, withdraw the extradition bill and also have an independent panel investigating police abuse and those officers should be stood down," he said.

"All these two months we have gone through a lot but we should not lose hope and we should keep fighting."

Have police overstepped the mark? Allegations of police brutality have fueled increasingly violent protests in the streets of Hong Kong, prompting law enforcement to fire tear gas on an almost daily basis. The appearance of police disguised as protesters have also triggered further outrage and paranoia among some of the protesters. 

Officers have defended their use of force in response to what they characterized as violent, criminal behavior, and rejected calls for an independent investigation into their handling of the situation.

4:42 a.m. ET, August 18, 2019

Traveling to Hong Kong? Here's what you need to know

From CNN's Julia Hollingsworth

Tourists in Hong Kong's Tsim Sha Tsui district on August 7, 2019.
Tourists in Hong Kong's Tsim Sha Tsui district on August 7, 2019. PHILIP FONG/AFP/Getty Images

Hong Kong has been protesting for more than two months now. With the unrest showing no sign of stopping any time soon, is it still safe to visit Hong Kong?

If you're traveling to Hong Kong, here's what you need to know:

  • Is Hong Kong safe? Generally, yes. Most marches are widely advertized in advance, so visitors can easily avoid them. However, the protests also tend to move quickly and fluidly around the city, meaning they can occur with little or no notice.
  • What can I do to stay safe? Keep an eye on local media reports to monitor which areas are affected, especially at weekends when most protests take place. If there are signs of unrest, get out of there quickly.
  • Can I still fly to Hong Kong? Yes, airlines are still flying in and out. But protesters have occupied the airport several times now, disrupting almost 1,000 flights. There is a court order banning airport protests until August 23, but it might still happen again.
  • What if my flight is canceled? The airline should reschedule it fairly quickly. Some airlines including Qantas have covered the cost of extra hotel nights and food for those days. There are also international airports in Macao and mainland China, which are easily accessible.
  • What do the authorities say? The government said this week that Hong Kong is still "a welcoming city for tourists and investors, a safe place for travelers from around the world," but acknowledged that protesters have blocked roads, vandalized property and clashed with police.
  • What do other countries say? At least 28 countries have issued travel advisories about Hong Kong, including the US, Australia, and the United Kingdom. But they don't advise tourists to avoid Hong Kong, just to exercise more caution.

Read more FAQ here.

4:36 a.m. ET, August 18, 2019

Just catching up? Here's what you need to know about today's protests

From CNN's Helen Regan

Protesters march towards Causeway Bay, one of Hong Kong's main shopping districts.
Protesters march towards Causeway Bay, one of Hong Kong's main shopping districts. Joshua Berlinger/CNN

Tens of thousands of people have gathered in Hong Kong's Victoria Park, despite heavy rain, for the 11th consecutive weekend of anti-government protests. It's the the first major demonstration following ugly scenes at the city's airport earlier this week.

Here's the rundown:

  • Why are people marching in the rain? The rally was organized by the Civil and Human Rights Front (CHRF), a more traditional pro-democrat organization which previously put on two huge peaceful marches in June. The aim is to stage a peaceful demonstration following violence at the airport this week. One of the slogans of the rally is "Hong Kongers Assemble: Peaceful, Rational, and Non-Violent Protesters Stand Out."
  • Will there be violence? Police have only given permission for people to gather in Victoria Park but not for the proposed march to Chater Gardens in Central district. Despite the theme of today's protest focusing on being a peaceful rally, if protesters do push on with their intended march it could raise the possibility of clashes with police.
  • What sparked today's protests? All departing flights at the airport -- one of the busiest in Asia -- were canceled on Monday and Tuesday after protesters flooded the main terminal. Protesters also detained and beat two men they accused of being undercover police officers, and violently clashed with riot police. A group of protesters later apologized for the incident.
  • What will be the police's reaction? Attention will be on whether the Hong Kong police can avoid the type of forceful reaction which has previously spurred greater protests. Last weekend saw tear gas fired inside a subway station and a woman allegedly hit in the face with a beanbag round, outraging protesters and driving turnout at the airport just as things appeared to be calming down somewhat.